Hello, this is the Front Page for my ePortfolio.
My name is Brandon Zakaras, and for a 2025 Cybersecurity Graduate from Old Dominion University, I have quite a long history of experience with computers, and their security. I have three certifications currently, including the Google Cybersecurity Certification, CompTIA Security+ certification, and the AWS practitioner certification. I have proficiency in Linux, Windows, and MacOS, and know how to use the CLI in all three. I also have experience putting together server’s in a rack, and installing and getting them up and running through their software. I also have built a guacamole server, and created a server with Active Directory, and DHCP. I have also created my own DNS server, and my own SSL certificate in the past, and my own CA server with keys. I also have experience with Wireshark. I have taken cybersecurity classes consistently since I was a junior in high school, so at this point I have taken Cybersecurity classes for a consistent six years. I do not plan on stopping any time soon on stopping my pursuit of knowledge, and even now I am learning more about AWS, GCP, and Quantum Computing, as well as learning how to build AI from the ground up using services like AWS.

Personal Reflection Essay
Introduction
My degree here at ODU that I am about to graduate with is Cybersecurity, with a minor in Computer
Science. I had learned a little bit about computers and cybersecurity before beginning my education here,
because of the classes I took back in high school, but the stuff I have learned since going here has
allowed me to mov far past the point I was at before, and be ready to start a career in the field I want to
spend the rest of my life in. Some of the skills that I have learned while being here at ODU include
Coding, Ethical Penetration Testing, building networks, firewalls, frameworks, and I now have genuine
work experience that is relevant to my career. I obtained most of these skills from courses from the
Cybersecurity department, Computer Science department, and a student worker job under the CCIA
department in ODU, where I was given the opportunity to be involved in many hands-on activities and
learn in the moment.
Background
I originally started taking coding classes not because I needed to, but because I wanted to. At Old
Dominion, Cybersecurity majors do not have to take any programming courses in order to graduate, but I
made it my mission to begin learning coding languages. In my sophomore year, I began with my first
coding class, which was focused on C++. I had not been told beforehand that C++ is one of the harder
languages to start with, so the first class that I had in that language was more difficult than the others I’ve
had since, because I had to learn on the fly what I was doing. I had to learn very quickly how to become
better with my TIme Management skills, and as is the case with all programming assignments, I had my
Critical Thinking skills challenged. Whenever I had issues in that class, I had a group of students that I
would assist and who would assist me, and so I also had my Communication skills put to use, and grew.
When I was going through this class, LLM’s and other Chat AI’s didn’t exist at the time, so they weren’t
there to be able to ask any questions that were had, so knowing how to research any questions I had
about the code and how it operated had to be done the old fashioned way, using a browser and search
engine.
Coding
Java and Python were the next two languages that I learned, and with each one, it got a bit easier to
understand. Java was my second one, and I learned about how all of the languages seem to share the
same core ideas, but their implementation of those ideas could be completely different. I learned about
how even simple ideas like taking input and printing basic messages could be written completely
differently, but for that language it was completely normal. With each new language, I learned how to
adapt to new languages and even new ideas even faster. I grew in my ability to learn new things very
quickly, and operate at an efficient level even while learning the topic that I am working on. I have taken
two classes of C++, Python, and Java, so I have a pretty good understanding of all three of the languages,
and am interested in learning Rust at some point in the future. I have also had to use my English skills in
order to most adequately convey what my written codes were doing. Therefore, I believe that my
programming skills weren’t the only skills that grew through my programming classes, but also my skills
as a professional.
Ethical Hacking and Penetration
Ethical Hacking and Penetration is a rather interesting topic to discuss with classes, because there are so
few of them that actually teach how to do this skill at ODU. The main class that I was actually able to have
experience with this skill was my rather aptly named Ethical Hacking and Penetration. In that class, I was
able to do hands-on assignments with SQL injections, Packet Sniffing, and using a false browser exploit
along with many other assignments. I was able to put some of the ideas for hacking techniques into
actual practice with a hacking lab hosted by ODU, and had the opportunity to see what I hoped to one
day do with my career in practice. This was an eye opener to what I would one day do, and gave me
further resolve to continue in my path. I didn’t get to continue to learn more about ethical hacking and
penetration until later on in my college career, when I was working for the school as a student worker and
working on an assignment given to me by my bosses. I had to learn how to get into a computer with a
user that had completely forgotten their password, and did not have any built-in methods in order to get
in, like a question about their childhood or first pet. Instad, I had to learn about recovery techniques that
would allow me to change the password without ever having an account on the computer in the first
place. Now, I am continuing to learn more about infiltration techniques, to continue to build my
understanding of what to defend against.
Work Experience
Work experience is a somewhat all-encompassing term I have used to describe the many experiences I
have had that have helped me grow in my understanding of the concepts to be a proficient cybersecurity
professional. Many of these experiences have given me the opportunity to feel comfortable doing the
actual activities instead of just learning about them in theory. I have worked three different internships
while taking classes here at ODU, and one of them even evolved into the student job I work now. The
three internships that I worked are as a student intern under the CCIA and IT departments at ODU, as a
cybersecurity consultant to a local law firm in a pilot clinic, and as a researcher into new AI applications
for drones for the US military. By going into all of these different experiences, each of which were
completely different in terms of expectations and goals. I was able to learn Teamwork skills with a bunch
of different environments, and see how teamwork changes depending on the people you work with.
Conclusion
Through my work experience as well, and somewhat through my experiences back in high school, I do
also know a high amount about firewalls, Active Directory, DNS, and plenty of other core ideas that are
important to have. I believe that all of these different skills have come to me over these past years,
especially throughout college. I know I have a lot more to learn, and that’s why by the end of this
semester, I plan on having my CompTIA Sec+ certification, and AWS cloud practitioner certification
underneath my belt, just like the Google Cybersecurity certification I already have. I’ve done my best to
ensure that I have never limited myself in what I study, and to make sure that my knowledge spanned
more than just my degree required. I never wanted to be limited in my choices, and I wanted to know that
my knowledge wouldn’t just be defined by the job that I chose to pursue. I never want to stop learning,
and that’s part of the reason I chose the career path I did. I know my skills will only continue to grow, and
I’ll develop new ones along the way.