Researchers might get significant insights from the material provided by Beth Givens, director of the Privacy Rights Clearinghouse, during her data breach testimony. The collated list of breaches, particularly the facts surrounding the Target breach, provides a valuable resource for scholars investigating the trends, consequences, and reactions to similar attacks. By researching the features of retail breaches, researchers may determine the magnitude, techniques, and weaknesses that make specific firms more vulnerable. Beth Givens emphasizes the changing nature of fraud, with thieves shifting from misusing Social Security numbers to relying on hacked credit card information. This change allows researchers to investigate thieves’ evolving strategies and evaluate the efficiency of security solutions in protecting critical information. Furthermore, Givens’ evaluation of providing credit monitoring services in response to certain types of breaches throws insight into potential misunderstandings and weaknesses in current restoration methods. Researchers may use this information to build more targeted and effective approaches for reducing the risks associated with data breaches in the retail business.