Week 1 \/ journal entry 1<\/p>\n\n\n\n
NICE WORKFORCE FRAMEWORK FOR CYBERSECURITY :
The Workforce Framework for Cybersecurity, or NICE Framework, is a tool that helps
employers build their cybersecurity teams. It includes categories like Work Roles,
Competency Areas, and a bunch of tasks, knowledge, and skills to help define
cybersecurity work. For me, the areas I\u2019d want to focus on are Cyber Defense Analysis
and Vulnerability Assessment. I like the idea of diving into threats and figuring out how to
protect systems it\u2019s hands on and exciting. On the other hand, areas like Legal Advice
and Advocacy doesn\u2019t really interest me as much because they\u2019re more about policies
and regulations, which aren\u2019t as exciting to me as the technical side of things.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Week 2 \/ journal entry 2<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The scientific basis of online safety is closely connected to cybersecurity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Empiricism is the way in which cyber security professionals design better defenses using actual data.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
I.e. previous cyber attacks. Determinism: There are new cyber threats in some form that are frequent and can be identified and prevented from happening.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
This is because of the principle of parsimony which states that simple solutions are preferred over complex ones.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
This is because cybersecurity analysts have to remain objective when assessing the risks and tendencies should be based on data rather than personal opinions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
These concepts help to enhance the reliability of the data protection, breach prevention and threat response policies which the professionals are able to develop.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Therefore with the help of scientific approach \u00a0cybersecurity can be made to fit the dynamic digital environment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Week 3 \/ journal entry 3<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Researches can use the Data Breach chronology to determine frequencies , sequences , and the extent of cybersecurity incidents by studying them over the years. The database includes Information n publicly reported breach notifications from U.S government agencies, which enables spatio temporal analysis of which industries are most impacted , the most frequent vectors of attacks are hackers, lost or even stolen devices and how much breach reporting has changed over time. since the data either state , organization and type of breach the researchers can contrast the differences and effects of geographical regions and regulations. but there is a problem with omissions,many notifications are not very specific and do. not contain information on the actual cause or scope of the breach.this source assists cybersecurity professionals , policy makers , and analyst in the creation of more effective prevention measures by revealing weaknesses and how varying regulations influence he reporting of breaches.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Week 4 \/ journal entry<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Maslow\u2019s Hierarchy of Needs is closely related to my use of technology on a daily basis. In the
physiological level, tech assists with simple needs like ordering food from apps or using smart
devices to remind me to take water. In the safety category, cybersecurity is a big deal, it
includes strong passwords, two factor authentication, and VPNs to safeguard data from cyber
threats. The Belongnessess is realized through social media, messaging apps, and online
gaming, where I and others can communicate with friends and family. Recognition in the form
of LinkedIn recognition, coding accomplishments, or even gaming leaderboards increases
confidence at the esteem level. Free will and personal growth are expressed through online
learning whether it is through cybersecurity courses, research or even YouTube tutorials.
Technology isn\u2019t only a tool but also a significant way of my development and communication
with the environment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Week 6 journal entry<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Fake websites
1. Fake Apple ID Verification Website
\u2022Fake URL: appleid.apple.com.secure-login.com (appears to be a
subdomain of Apple but is actually a deceptive domain).
\u2022Legitimate URL: appleid.apple.com.
Identifying Features:
\u2022Misleading Subdomains: Fraudulent sites often use subdomains to
mimic legitimate URLs, making it appear as though you\u2019re on an official page.
\u2022Requests for Sensitive Information: Legitimate companies like Apple
will not ask for personal information through unsolicited communications.
\u2022Urgent Language: Scammers create a sense of urgency to prompt
hasty actions without due diligence.
2. Fake Amazon Login Page
\u2022Fake URL: amaz0n.com (uses the number \u20180\u2019 instead of the letter \u2018o\u2019).
\u2022Legitimate URL: amazon.com.
Identifying Features:
\u2022Slight Misspellings in URL: Subtle changes, such as replacing letters
with similar-looking numbers, are common in fake URLs.
\u2022Lack of HTTPS: Legitimate sites use HTTPS; absence of this
indicates a potential security risk.
\u2022Poor Website Design: Low-quality images and unprofessional
layouts are red flags.
3. Fake Microsoft Office 365 Login Page
\u2022Fake URL: office365.verify-account.com (adds misleading words to
the domain).
\u2022Legitimate URL: office.com or login.microsoftonline.com.
Identifying Features:
\u2022Extra Words in Domain: Adding terms like \u2018verify-account\u2019 is a tactic
to deceive users.
\u2022Unsolicited Login Requests: Be cautious of unexpected prompts to
log in, especially if received via email links.
\u2022Generic Greetings: Legitimate communications often address you by
name; generic salutations can be a sign of phishing.
General Tips to Identifying Fake Websites:
\u2022URLs: Look for misspellings, extra words, or unusual characters.
\u2022Security Certificates: Ensure the presence of HTTPS and a padlock
icon in the address bar.
\u2022Assess Website Content: Poor grammar, spelling mistakes, and
unprofessional design are warning signs.
\u2022Links in Unsolicited Emails: Instead, navigate directly to the official
website by typing the URL yourself.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Week 7 journal entry <\/p>\n\n\n\n