1. Describe four ethical issues that arise when storing electronic information about individuals.

Permission is a major concern because the concept underlying it is that the individual is made aware about whichever knowledge is being documented, that this is what individuals say has been taken down as memos, that their actions may be captured, and that they have been aware of the potential advantages and repercussions of the data obtained. Secondly, understanding whether or not the data provided is dangerous. It is impossible to predict whether the knowledge will indeed be beneficial or harmful. We must think about these concerns irrespective of whether we’re gathering data, or our own data being collected. How else will my information be saved, whom will have entry to it, and also what safeguards have also been put in place to protect it? Obtaining answers to these concerns will assist you in comprehending how one’s data is being utilized and whether or not the receiver guarantees integrity of data, privacy, and accessibility. Furthermore, there is concern for security and anonymity. Personal privacy implies that perhaps the user cannot be traced to the data obtained, and if that is the circumstance, secrecy ensures the individual ’s right to privacy for what has been acquired. The fourth and final principle is regard for confidentiality. This ethical concern is often safeguarded by the bill of rights’ fifth principle. Maintaining an individual ’s right to privacy is critical given that it is up to that individual to choose whether they want their private data disclosed.

2. Compare cybersecurity risks in the U.S. and another country.

In relation to the US, Russia has been identified as one of the greatest cyber security threats to the US. As for China has been in lead, Russia has now surpassed China but not by a lot. In pressing times Russia has been bolder in their recent cyber-attacks as well as less fearful of how the outcome may occur. In recent years, the US government has made significant efforts to prevent cyber assaults on the American people from various nations around the world. The US government has utilized the press to raise Americans’ knowledge of various forms of data breaches. China also have undertaken similar measures to maintain its position. The passed “Cyber Defense Act” increases awareness amongst Chinese citizens about national interests, defends cyberspace integrity, and protects their people’ lawful liberties. As technology advances, criminals discover new methods to take our sensitive information.

Citation

Is Russia or China the biggest cyber threat? Experts are split – The Washington Post