Career Paper

Seyvon Davis
CYSE201S
11/24/2024

Cybersecurity Engineering
Cybersecurity engineers are responsible for protecting systems and data from cyberattacks. Their work isn’t just about technology, but it also involves understanding people and society. Social science helps these professionals make better decisions, especially when it comes to protecting those who are most vulnerable. This paper looks at how social science helps cybersecurity engineers in their daily work and how it helps them create a safer and fair digital place for everyone all around the entire world. Cybersecurity engineers build and maintain systems to keep data safe. They find and fix problems, monitor networks for threats, and respond to attacks when they happen. They also work with others, such as team members or company leaders, to create security plans. A Lot of times they have to explain complicated ideas to people who don’t have technical knowledge. This is where understanding human behavior, communication, and ethics topics studied in social science becomes really important. Many cybersecurity problems happen because a lot of people make mistakes, like using weak passwords or clicking on dangerous links. Social science, especially psychology, helps engineers understand why people do these things. For example, research shows that if security steps are too hard, people won’t follow them. With this engineers can create tools like password managers or simple security steps that people are more likely to use.

Cybersecurity engineers often have to make choices that can affect people’s privacy and rights. Like they might use tools that monitor user activity to catch hackers, but these tools could also be misused to target certain groups. Social science, especially ethics, helps engineers think carefully about these decisions to make sure their work is fair and respectful. Engineers often have to work with teams and explain their work to people who aren’t experts. Social science, mainly communication and teamwork studies, helps them share their ideas clearly and work well with others. This is definitely important when working on projects that affect people from different backgrounds. Not everyone has access to expensive or complicated security tools. Marginalized groups, such as people in low income communities, are often more at risk from cyberattacks. Cybersecurity engineers can design tools that are affordable and easy to use so that everyone can stay safe online. For example, they can help protect public systems like community health services from cyberattacks. Small organizations, like local businesses or nonprofits, often don’t have the same resources as big companies to defend against cyberattacks. Cybersecurity engineers can help by creating free or low cost tools for these groups. They can also work to make sure governments provide resources to protect communities that are often ignored. Cybersecurity engineers do more than work with technology, they have to understand
people and society too. Social science helps them make systems that are easier to use, make fair
decisions, and protect vulnerable groups. This work ensures everyone can use technology safely.
The more days that pass the better Technology becomes. By combining social science and
cybersecurity, we can create a safer and fairer world.

Works Cited
“Cybersecurity Engineer: What It Is and How to Become One.” Forbes Advisor, Forbes, 15 Aug.
2023, www.forbes.com/advisor/education/it-and-tech/become-a-cybersecurity-engineer/.
“Cybersecurity Engineer: Job Description, Skills, and Salary.” Teal, Teal HQ, 2024,
www.tealhq.com/skills/cybersecurity-engineer.
“Cybersecurity Engineer: What They Do, How to Become One, and Salaries.” CompTIA, 24
Aug. 2023, www.comptia.org/blog/what-is-a-cybersecurity-enginee