In the first example I used I found that a fake website can have an unfamiliar UI while using the name of a different widely used company to bait in users with a familiar name. The second example I used I found that “spoof” sites will have a very similar UI to other popular or familiar sites. These sites can be identified by checking their URL. The third example I used I found that links from emails might contain an html that baits for account information. Banks use html attachments frequently so it tricks users into clicking the link and entering their account info. The best way to check if these are malicious is to call the bank directly and check the email sender.
Sources:
https://consumer.ftc.gov/articles/how-recognize-avoid-phishing-scams?utm_source=chatgpt.comLinks to an external site.
https://www.phishing.org/phishing-exampleLinks to an external site.