Keeping your computer safe is a large task that most common users probably don’t think about as in depth as they should. With more technological advances comes more threats from cyber criminals. As time goes on, more sensitive data is being stored and vulnerable to breaches, average users must stay up to date with checking their computer security protocols. Microsoft Windows users may be more inclined to use Antivirus software to protect their computers from malware and various viruses and worms. Mac is not necessarily more secure than its PC counterpart, however more viruses and attacks are being developed for Windows. From personal experience, most antivirus software for Mac will do more harm by installing a lot of bloatware and slowing down your machine. With Apple’s built in security, it should be enough for the average user. Users mostly must be vigilant and complete their tasks carefully. Only visiting legitimate websites, being careful what they download and ensure they are legitimate files, being cautious of phishing type emails. While browsing the internet, users must also beware of clicking ads, some disguised as actionable buttons. Most antivirus software companies offer a free version of their services, however only come with limited functions that could leave. Microsoft now offers a free version to Windows users called “Microsoft Essentials” which with vigilant usage should be enough for the average consumer to ensure their PC is safe. The paid versions of these services if one decides to use them, will be much more feature packed with some greater protections. Users can also opt to use a anti spyware software, however a good anti virus company should offer that in their packages.  By taking advantage of cryptography and encryption, user can add an extra layer of protection to their computer safety needs. Using email and messaging apps that are that use encryption can help further protect user data, apps such as Signal, Whats App, or Imessage. Using two factor authentication can be another useful way to protect users can protect themselves. Users should also have secure passwords for the network they are connected to, another simple step users can take to have more peace of mind that their computers are safe.