{"id":113,"date":"2018-06-14T18:35:28","date_gmt":"2018-06-14T18:35:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/idwreport2018\/?page_id=113"},"modified":"2018-07-26T17:16:06","modified_gmt":"2018-07-26T17:16:06","slug":"addressing-the-writing-gap","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/idwreport2018\/addressing-the-writing-gap\/","title":{"rendered":"Addressing the Writing Gap"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In AY16\/17, the English Department offered 248 sections of the general education \u2018C\u2019 courses (ENGL 110C, 211C, 221C, and 231C) required of undergraduate students in all disciplines. For ODU\u2019s 2016-2017 published curriculum, while nearly 60% of undergraduate disciplines suggest a writing-intensive disciplinary \u2018W\u2019 course within two years (one-to-four semesters) of taking their required \u2018C\u2019 courses, upwards of 40% suggest potentially taking writing-intensive courses in as many as five semesters after a student\u2019s initial first-year composition (FYC) courses (\u201cCurriculum Sheets for the 2016-2017 ODU Catalog\u201d, 2016).<\/span><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Distance (in semesters)<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Percentage<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">5 or more<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">40.04%<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">4<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">18.18%<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">3<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">31.31%<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">2<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">8.08%<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">1<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">2.02%<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Table 1: Distance in Semesters (between FYC and next suggested \u2018W\u2019 Course) and Percentage of Undergraduate Programs (2016 &#8211; 2017)<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">We sought to use\u00a0ePortfolio as vehicle to bridge this &#8220;writing gap.&#8221; Targeting the developing community of practice around the use of ePortfolios in the classroom, we collaborated with instructors new to and currently using ePortfolio technology in their courses, developed best practices for using those technologies within the scope of bridging lower and upper-level courses within English studies and beyond, and continued to drive for process-driven student work that enables metacognition and supports reflection through a combination of writing and digital literacy projects. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In order to prepare students for the interim period between their \u2018C\u2019 and \u2018W\u2019 courses, we designed WordPress templates in alignment with the six <a href=\"https:\/\/www.odu.edu\/facultystaff\/teaching\/qep\/rubric\">IDW SLOs<\/a>\u00a0so students could develop the digital literacies associated with composing ePortfolios while also showcasing and reflecting on the evolution of their writing skills. During the academic \u201cgap\u201d in which writing is often not a specific focus of an enrolled course, students may even continue to draw on these related skills sets and behaviors in other co-curricular and extracurricular contexts as other programs such as Leadership and Student Involvement (LSI) and Career Development Services (CDS) begin to encourage their own use of ePortfolios. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ePortfolio use in higher education has increased gradually over the years (Coffey &amp; Ashford-Rowe, 2014; Galatis, Leeson, Mason, Miller, &amp; O\u2019Neil, 2009; Ring &amp; Ramirez, 2012). As an instructional strategy, ePortfolios are changing the way students learn by prompting students to reify their knowledge using various digital formats as evidence of competency (Ayala, 2006). In \u201cEnhancing Inquiry, Evidence-Based Reflection, and Integrative Learning with the Lifelong ePortfolio Process: The Implementation of Integrative ePortfolios at Stony Brook University\u201d, Wozniak (2013) defines the \u201cLifelong ePortfolio Process\u201d as five steps: Collecting, Selecting, Reflecting, Connecting, and Projecting (p. 213). This approach values process over technology, stressing longevity of the curation and reflection process, and neatly aligns with a bridging effort invested in instilling sustainable habits of mind like archiving and digital composition skills early in a student\u2019s college experience as a skill set they can draw on throughout their undergraduate experience. Wozniak claims the five steps of the lifelong ePortfolio process \u201dprovides an organized digital thumbprint and timeline of knowing, doing, knowing how you know, and proceeding to the next level of inquiry. It allows the owner to synthesize learning, build knowledge, demonstrate learning connections, and project evidence of professional skills and abilities over a lifetime\u201d (p. 213).<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>REFERENCES<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Ayala, J.(2006) ePortfolios for Whom? <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">EDUCAUSE Quarterly, 29<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">(1), 12-13. Retrieved from\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.educause.edu\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">http:\/\/www.educause.edu\/<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Coffey, U., &amp; Ashford-Rowe, K. (2014). The changing landscape of ePortfolios: A case study in one Australian university. \u00a0<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Australasian Journal of Educational Technology. 30<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">(3), 284-294. Retrieved from http:\/\/ajet.org.au\/<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cCurriculum Sheets for the 2016-2017 ODU Catalog.\u201d (2016) Retrieved from: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.odu.edu\/academics\/programs\/curriculum-sheets\/2016-2017\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/www.odu.edu\/academics\/programs\/curriculum-sheets\/2016-2017<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Galatis, H., Leeson, J., Mason, J., Miller, A., &amp; O\u2019Neill, O. (2009). The VET ePortfolio roadmap: A strategic roadmap for ePortfolios to support lifelong learning. \u00a0<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Australian Flexible Learning Network.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u00a0Brisbane: Australia. Retrieved from<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/theijep.com\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">http:\/\/theijep.com\/<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Ring, G., &amp; Ramirez, B. (2012). Implementing ePortfolios for the assessment of general education competencies. \u00a0<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">International Journal of ePortfolio, 2<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">(1), 87-95. \u00a0Retrieved from http:\/\/www.theijep.com\/<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Wozniak, N. M. (2013). Enhancing inquiry, evidence-based reflection, and integrative learning with the Lifelong ePortfolio Process: The implementation of integrative eportfolios at Stony Brook University. Journal of Educational Technology Systems, 41(3), 209-230.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In AY16\/17, the English Department offered 248 sections of the general education \u2018C\u2019 courses (ENGL 110C, 211C, 221C, and 231C) required of undergraduate students in all disciplines. For ODU\u2019s 2016-2017 published curriculum, while nearly 60% of undergraduate disciplines suggest a writing-intensive disciplinary \u2018W\u2019 course within two years (one-to-four semesters) of taking their required \u2018C\u2019 courses,&#8230; <\/p>\n<div class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/idwreport2018\/addressing-the-writing-gap\/\">Read More<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":598,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/idwreport2018\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/113"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/idwreport2018\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/idwreport2018\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/idwreport2018\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/598"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/idwreport2018\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=113"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/idwreport2018\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/113\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":332,"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/idwreport2018\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/113\/revisions\/332"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/idwreport2018\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=113"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}