SCADA stands for supervisory control and data acquisition. SCADA use ICS (industrial control systems), that’s used to control infrastructure processes(water treatment, wastewater treatment, gas pipelines, wind farms, etc,) facility-based processes (airports, ships, etc,) or industrial process(refining, power generation, etc). There are certain subsystems that are used in SCADA systems. There’s a supervisory system that gather…

The NIST Cybersecurity Framework can be very beneficial to many organizations. While cyber attacks can tremendously harm organizations, this framework can act as a guide to avoid these attacks. Also, it can give them methods and procedures on what to do during an attack. The framework dosen’t replace an organization’s existing cybersecurity or risk program,…

The CIA triad is a well-known used information security model. It can guide an organization’s efforts and policies to keep the data secure. The initials stand for three principles. The C stands for confidentiality. Confidentiality means that only authorized users and processes should be able to access or modify data. I stands for integrity. Integrity…