- Increased Connectivity: Offenders can use various digital platforms, social media, and communication tools to identify, approach, and manipulate potential victims. These platforms provide anonymity and ease of access, making it simpler for offenders to connect with victims.
- Online Harassment and Bullying: Cyber technology has enabled new forms of victimization such as cyberbullying, harassment, and online stalking. Offenders can use different digital mediums to intimidate, threaten, or manipulate their victims, often with a larger audience or anonymously.
- Scams and Fraud: Criminals utilize technological advancements for fraudulent activities, including phishing emails, scam calls, identity theft, and financial fraud, exploiting victims through deceptive means.
- Sexual Exploitation and Child Abuse: Offenders can exploit vulnerable individuals, especially children, by engaging them through online platforms, social media, or chat rooms for grooming, sexual exploitation, or trafficking.
- Resource for Support and Assistance: Conversely, cyber technology can also serve as a tool for victims to seek help, support, and resources. Helplines, online support groups, and resources for victims of various crimes are available, offering assistance and guidance.
- Digital Evidence: Cyber technology provides crucial digital evidence in cases of cybercrimes, aiding law enforcement agencies in investigating and prosecuting offenders.
- Privacy Concerns: With the proliferation of technology, concerns regarding privacy have emerged. Offenders might intrude upon the privacy of victims by hacking devices, accessing personal information, or spreading private content online.
- Legal and Regulatory Challenges: The fast-paced evolution of technology often outpaces legal frameworks, creating challenges in effectively addressing cybercrimes and protecting victims adequately.