We must constantly follow the scientific tenets of relativism, objectivity, parsimony, ethical neutrality, and determinism when investigating cybersecurity as a social science. All things are related, according to relativism, which holds that social systems are shaped by technology and that technological advancements are shaped by existing social structures. In order to identify issues or risks, cybersecurity experts monitor and gather data on system behavior, network traffic, and user activities. Cybersecurity professionals collect actual information by monitoring systems to create baselines and spot deviations that could indicate cyberattacks. Cybersecurity teams develop theories regarding the source or possible consequences of a discovered vulnerability or threat. After that, they put these theories to the test using forensic investigation, hacking, and controlled simulations.