The quality of cybersecurity infrastructure varies between the US and Turkey, and as a result, the two countries are subject to various cybersecurity concerns. While Turkey has a developing cybersecurity landscape, the United States has a solid cybersecurity infrastructure. The USA faces various cybersecurity risks, including state-sponsored hacking, cyber espionage, ransomware attacks, and supply chain attacks. The country is also susceptible to cyberattacks from criminal groups that target individuals, corporations, and government agencies. The creation of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency and the passage of the Cybersecurity Information Sharing Act are just two of the steps taken by the US government to reduce these risks. The latest high-profile cyberattacks like the SolarWinds compromise and the Colonial Pipeline ransomware attack, however, show that the US is still exposed to them. Despite having a less advanced cybersecurity infrastructure than the US, Turkey still faces cybersecurity threats. Phishing attacks, malware infections, and cyber espionage are the main cybersecurity dangers in Turkey. Over the past few years, Turkey has experienced a rise in cyberattacks, mainly from organizations linked to the Islamic State and the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK). The National Cyber Security Council was established, and a National Cyber Security Strategy was created as part of the Turkish government’s efforts to strengthen its cybersecurity framework. Due to its more advanced cybersecurity infrastructure and its position as a significant global power, the US faces a larger variety of cybersecurity vulnerabilities than Turkey. On the other hand, Turkey still needs to build its cybersecurity infrastructure and is subject to more localized threats from local terrorist organizations. Both nations must continue to invest in their cybersecurity skills though, as they are both vulnerable to cyberattacks.
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