{"id":262,"date":"2025-08-09T13:06:35","date_gmt":"2025-08-09T13:06:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/katieaportfolio\/?p=262"},"modified":"2025-08-09T13:06:35","modified_gmt":"2025-08-09T13:06:35","slug":"reflection-paper-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/katieaportfolio\/2025\/08\/09\/reflection-paper-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Reflection Paper 2"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><strong>Katie Avalo<br>Professor Duvall<br>Cybersecurity Internship<br>07 July 2025<\/strong><br><strong>Interview with Software Developer Architect, Bret Ewin, Owner of Laconisoft. July 27th,<br>2025. Interviewed by: Katie Avalo<\/strong><br>Throughout my internship, I had the privilege of working alongside Bret Ewin. Ewin<br>formed Laconisoft in 2006 to provide custom services to the federal government. As I worked<br>with him, I was able to see how passionate he is about his craft and the devotion he has for<br>providing solutions to complex problems. I chose to interview this person because I admire his<br>work ethic and accomplishments. I feel that if I want to work in this field, I want to be like him.<br>Ewin was originally in school to become an accountant. As most college lowerclassmen<br>are, he did not take his studies seriously which led him to now get into the school of business and<br>the University of Maryland. In the 80\u2019s his grandparents and mother introduced him to<br>computers, even sending him to computer camp. He decided to switch his major to Computer<br>Science, fell in love, and truly found his calling. Little did he know that door shut in his face,<br>opened the door for a brighter future.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><br>He started working his first just while still in school, working for a computer science<br>corporation. Post-grad he switched to a company called Proxicom. What he did was build<br>companies from scratch throughout the 90\u2019s. This field was still relatively new, and the same<br>developers had to ensure the security of the websites. When asked about this, he emphasized not<br>trusting tools when you can do it yourself.<br>As the internet was growing and still a relatively new thing, he helped in getting<br>companies on the internet. When 9\/11 happened, his nationalist heart yearned to fight for our<br>country one way or another. As a husband and a recent father, the battlefield was not an option.<br>He decided to defend his nation the only way he knew how. Many of the systems he built are still<br>being used by the government today, over 20 years later. After years of working for contractors,<br>he became a software developer architect. This is his \u201cfrom .com to .gov\u201d story.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><br>When asked about the most important knowledge, skills, and abilities needed by someone<br>in this field, he said to never get pigeonholed. Cybersecurity is a big field that requires a lot of<br>technical knowledge and skills. During our internship, he was heavy on the importance of<br>digging into software development. If he had to get specific, he said to know how to code and<br>understand how code is compiled. That I should know how things link together dynamically. To<br>understand how protocols are transmitting information, knowing frame by frame, Ethernet, IP,<br>TCP, TLS, HTTP and how they interact. Lastly, he said to know and understand data formats.<br>He viewed this as all important skills for someone securing the cyberspace.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><br>In his years of working in this field, he said that the most important soft-skills are<br>inclusive leadership, continuous learning and being able to give accessible explanations\/teaching.<br>Inclusive leadership to him means, being a leader and responsibly having other helps. This is not<br>just teamwork or collaboration. A quote he shared was \u201csuccess has many fathers but, failure is<br>an orphan\u201d. It is important to responsively choose those you are involving in your projects. As<br>mentions before this field is huge and filled with continuous learning, whether it be new tools or<br>different languages. Being able to explain things in layman terms is very important. You will not<br>always be in a room full of tech people, you might have to explain a situation with someone in<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>HR or in Finance. After all, if you can perfectly explain what you are doing and how you are<br>doing it, it demonstrates you grasp this concept very well.<br>The technical skills he found to be most important in this job\/position is software<br>development. This was something that I lacked as I came into the internship. During this<br>question he once again expressed the importance of not getting pigeonholed. Even though there<br>are specializations in cybersecurity, versatility and extensive knowledge will make me a resilient<br>candidate. There is a vast landscape of things to understand and secure. If most attacks are coded<br>how can I understand them with no software development knowledge?<br>There are a couple different entry-level jobs he recommended before landing a job as a cy<br>cybersecurity professional. Software engineer or a junior software engineering role could help<br>strengthen my knowledge and understanding of software development which he believes is<br>important for someone in this field. If I did not want to go that route, he recommends system<br>administration, which overlaps with cybersecurity. I would be responsible for managing the same<br>systems and networks I would one day be monitoring and securing. This job would also give me<br>hands-on experience with implementing security measures. Both jobs will provide me with the<br>space to grow into an ideal cybersecurity professional candidate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br>One of the things that I admired about Mr. Ewin is how serious he takes his job. He<br>understands that this is not only a tech role. His work provides protection for this nation. As I<br>strive for my goal of working as a Cybersecurity Analyst for a healthcare company, I know that I<br>will bring that same passion to secure and protect patient information as well as ensuring that the<br>systems that need to be running, are running. At the end of the day this field gives you the<br>platform to help and protect those that need it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br>The same way that he felt the inclination to protect this nation with his knowledge, I will<br>strive to do the same. This interview shed light to the things that I can start doing to get one step<br>closer to my goal. I appreciate that Mr. Ewin did not only tell me about his recommendations but<br>shaped the internship in a way to provide me with the skills I will one day need in the future. As<br>I move into this field, I will practice inclusive leadership, teaching, and furthering my skills in<br>system administration and software development.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/canvadocs.instructure.com\/images\/icons\/create-comment-icon.svg\" alt=\"Create comment icon\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Katie AvaloProfessor DuvallCybersecurity Internship07 July 2025Interview with Software Developer Architect, Bret Ewin, Owner of Laconisoft. July 27th,2025. Interviewed by: Katie AvaloThroughout my internship, I had the privilege of working alongside Bret Ewin. Ewinformed Laconisoft in 2006 to provide custom services&#8230; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/katieaportfolio\/2025\/08\/09\/reflection-paper-2\/\">Continue Reading &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":30564,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","wds_primary_category":0},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/katieaportfolio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/262"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/katieaportfolio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/katieaportfolio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/katieaportfolio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30564"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/katieaportfolio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=262"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/katieaportfolio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/262\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":263,"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/katieaportfolio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/262\/revisions\/263"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/katieaportfolio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=262"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/katieaportfolio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=262"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/katieaportfolio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=262"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}