The CIA Triad The CIA Triad is a concept of policies that focuses on confidentiality: this ensures that data and information is kept private. Integrity: that ensures data is untampered with. Availability: This ensures the data is accessible if needed. Authentication & Authorization Authentication and authorization play key roles in cybersecurity.Authentication is the proceeds and steps taken to verify that identity. Authorization is the step taken after authentication, this step verifies how much info or data can be viewed. Authentication Ex. When you log into you bank it requires a username and password and maybe even facial recognition. Authorization Ex. When you log into your bank account you can only see your funds and withdrawal out of your account and no one else’s. Conclusion: The CIA Triad is the foundation of security. With policies that pertain (confidentiality, integrity, and availability) Authentication and Authorization work together ensure no data is leaked and is still available to the write obtainable user. 

As CISO I would prioritize foundational security measures, employee training, and endpoint security to make the most of our restricted resources. Significant resources would be invested in human-centric defenses through comprehensive training, while robust incident response capabilities would be ensured. Continuous monitoring, threat intelligence, and safe configurations are essential, as is budgeting for vendor security assessments and compliance. A tiny portion would be set aside for new technologies. This balanced strategy seeks to build a robust cybersecurity framework capable of adjusting to changing threats while optimizing the impact of our efforts. 

Unauthorized access, data theft, resource mismanagement, cyberbullying, and intentional destruction have all been made possible by advances in cyber technology. Identity theft, espionage, and the employment of phishing techniques are made easier in this digital context. Employees may abuse technology for personal gain, infringing on company norms. Organizations must install strong cybersecurity safeguards, educate personnel on best practices, and establish clear usage regulations to limit risks. Regular monitoring is critical for detecting and preventing cyber-enabled workplace misbehavior early on.