In this article Palmer talks about the implications of Europe’s General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and its relevance to the United States. General Data Protection Regulation is the regulation of the European Union. The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) which take the place of the 1955 Data Protection Directive, expands and fortifies the European Unions present data protection system. Palmer really highlights the importance to focus on individual data rights, strict guidelines for processing data, and the harsh consequences for violations as some of the main feature of General Data Protection Regulation. Palmer notes that identical privacy regulations might provide individuals with more control over their personal data and create a uniform framework for international companies, he even acknowledges the possibility of companies facing difficulties. In this case analysis, I will argue that contractarianism, as an ethical framework, suggest that the United States should consider aligning its privacy laws with GDPR. This alignment would provide a balanced strategy that meets both individual interests and the demands of the corporate landscape, therefore addressing issues connected to individual privacy rights. 

In Zimmers article, it uses the essential notion of ethical consideration for study on Facebook users’ data, especially in the terms of public and private borders, as a lens to assess the situation. Now by using this idea, the case is evaluated by determining if the researchers adhered to the privacy limitations established by individuals when obtaining data that is available on Facebook to the public. Now building on contractarianism, as it is expressed in the short story “The Evening and the Morning and Night” by Octavia Butler, fair social distribution, and the ethical treatment of those with unique conditions such as DGD become critical issues. This short story is about a disease called Duryea-Gode-Disease (DGD). Individuals who have DGD have exceptionally high IQs and are very creative people, but they also have severe mental instability and are prone to have violent outburst. In the case analysis, the use of the veil of ignorance raises thought on the fairness of research techniques, particularly in terms of informed consent and privacy exceptions of persons on social media platforms. 

Now, to relate this to Lynn’s circumstances in the short story, her encounter with rare pheromones and Duryea-Gode-Disease (DGD) are comparable to individuals who have to face uncommon conditions that are far beyond out of their control. Lynn’s support of the Dilg center lines up with contractarian reasoning as it really highlights how important it is for organizations to address the specific needs of the DGD community. It is critical to analyze whether the researchers adhered to ethical rules and the principles of informed consent while assessing the operations conducted in this case, as well as whether they respected Facebook users’ privacy limits. Contractarianism highlights the value of justice and moral behavior in social structures since it is based on the veil of ignorance. By using this ethical framework, it would be acceptable to make sure that inform consent, privacy protection for individuals, and ethical norms are given top priority in research practices. This is a strategy that can contribute to the development of a fair and mutually beneficial digital social contract by making sure to stay consistent with the values of fairness and individual liberty.

 In Buchanan’s article, a key idea in his paper on the ethics of big data research is the need to think about the moral ramifications of utilizing big data, especially in light of social media sites such as Twitter and their connections with the extremist groups such as ISIS/ISIL. Now, trying to find a balance between the goals of the study and any potential drawbacks requires an awareness of the ethical issues surrounding the gathering, evaluating, and the sharing of data on potentially hazardous behaviors. So, using this idea to the case, the evaluation would entail a close examination of the researcher’s adherence to the ethical standards on their bid data analysis of Twitters relationship to ISIS/ISIL. The analysis would center on the concerns such as data privacy, possible damage, and appropriate data usage, particularly when it comes to the touchy and really sensitive even controversial subjects. 

Now, applying contractarianism from the short story “The Evening and the Morning and the Night” by Octavia Butler, the assessment should take into account whether the decisions made in this case are consistent with the social contract’s principles of fairness, consent, and respect for individuals’ freedom. The ethical issues become critical when conducting big data research on sensitive topics, such as something like possible terrorist operations. When we consider the possible social effects of research, the analysis should highlight whether the researchers respected the privacy and the well-being of the individuals who were involved. So ultimately, the evaluation and the analysis indicate that promoting big data research procedures that give ethical concerns, individual privacy, and preventing the possibility for harm, foremost, would be the right course of action in this situation. This strategy adheres to contractarian ideals, which guarantees that research endeavors support fairness, dignity, and the responsible use of data. There are all things that are beneficial to the social contract. 

The ethical framework of contractarianism, which emphasizes the value of fairness, informed consent, and respect for human freedom within social systems, serves as the basis for my stance. Aligning the United States privacy laws with the General Data Protection Regulation, in the context of data privacy and research, shows a dedication to moral standards that protect individual right while still taking into account the complexity of the cooperate environment. Through the perspective if contractarianism, the case analysis of Facebook data research invites a detailed investigation of whether researchers followed ethical norms and individual privacy limits. This methodology guarantees that the investigation of information via data analysis is carried out in an ethical and responsible manner, supporting a digital social compact that places an emphasis on fairness and individual freedoms. 

Similar to this, contractarianism highlights the need of ethical issues, particularly with regard to privacy, possible damage, and responsible data usage, while assessing big data studies on Twitter’s affiliation with extremist organizations. This ethical method guarantees that the study is carried out while keeping in mind the possible effects on society and respecting the social contract’s tenets of justice and respect. Octavia Butler’s short tale “The Evening and the Morning and the Night” presents contractarian arguments through the character Lynn’s support of organizations such as the Dilg center and her battles with uncommon situations. Even in the face of difficult conditions, the emphasis on meeting the special needs of people with DuryeaGode-Disease (DGD) demonstrates a dedication to create a just and mutually beneficial environment. 

To sum it all up, a contractarian perspective urges the adoption of moral standards for data research and privacy legislation in order to strike a balance between the rights of individuals and the interests of society. By doing this, the digital social compact is preserved as just, individual liberty is respected, and the values of justice and dignity are upheld in a technologically changing world