The principles of science are based on three main aspects: observation, experimentation, and hypothesis testing. These methods allow us to systematically understand and explain the world around us by gathering evidence, testing ideas, and refining theories.

In cybersecurity, these principles are just as important. By observing how cyberattacks happen, experts can spot weaknesses and predict where future threats might come from. Experimentation lets them test tools like firewalls or encryption to see how well they work in real-world scenarios. Testing theories about hacker behavior or system flaws helps improve defenses over time (which is also why so many people in this field say that you must think like a hacker or think unconventionally). Plus, the scientific mindset encourages constant learning and adapting, which is essential in cybersecurity since threats are always changing.