Criminal justice and cybercrime stem from diverse roots, although they have numerous similarities and overlaps. One way they intersect is when criminologists describe cybercrime and the victimization that goes with it. Criminologists make great attempts to comprehend human behavior. “Human factors” is a psychological concept investigating how individual characteristics affect behavior. This phrase may be used in criminal justice and criminology, as criminologists seek to understand why individuals commit crimes. Many criminologists examining cybercrime have looked at its causes and victims. Routine activity, learning, self-control, and neutralization are some of the most popular criminological ideas for cybercrime. People use neutralization theory to rationalize their illegal behavior. Criminological studies have shown that neutralization theory may be used in cybercrime. Learning theory has been applied in cybercrime. Differential association, a classic criminological learning theory, describes how criminals learn to commit crimes via interactions with others and their rationale and motives for doing so. The Routine Activities Theory has also been used to describe cybercrime. Cohen and Felson (1979) claimed that crime occurs when three elements are present concurrently and in the same area. Cybercrime researchers have utilized this concept in a variety of attacks. Criminologists are looking into how changes in targets, guardians, and offenders might inform cybersecurity models. The overlap extends to other areas, such as computer science, where individuals employ similar technology and concepts to do their work. Both cybersecurity and computer science rely on authentication, encryption, and other sorts of coding, all of which are critical in both fields. They must both be technologically savvy and understand how to use the system. Databases and software development packages are among the platforms they both employ. Cybersecurity professionals use computer science abilities to analyze cyber risks, detect system flaws, and develop attack defensive strategies. Understanding how attackers exploit software and network problems necessitates understanding computer science principles.