Article Review #1

Mohammad Saleh 10/02/2024

Title of Scholarly Journal: Investigating the Intersection of AI and Cybercrime: Risks, Trends, and Countermeasures

Authors: Sanaika Shetty*, M.S., Boston University, U.S.A.; Kyung-Shick Choi, Ph.D., Boston University, U.S.A.; Insun Park, Ph.D., The University of Akron, U.S.A.

How the Article Relates to Social Sciences:
This article primarily relates to the fields of criminology and ethics within social sciences. Objectivity is a key focus, as the article discusses what AI in cybersecurity should be used for and how it is often misused. Ethical neutrality is also emphasized, particularly in discussions about how AI is evolving and the need for government regulations to prevent its misuse.

Questions/Hypotheses:
One of the hypotheses presented by the authors is how criminals are exploiting AI for cybercrime and using it to execute online attacks. Another question raised in the article is how the government can regulate AI to prevent future catastrophes.

Research Methods:
The authors used a variety of case studies, analyzing over 20 different websites and scholarly articles to explore the research questions. This approach provided an in-depth examination of the topic.

Types of Data and Analysis:
The article employed several types of data collection. It started with interviews, gathering individual experiences on the topic. Then, it utilized cybercrime data, ranging from individuals to national-level cases. Finally, they tested their hypotheses using AI and cybercrime data directly.

How the Article Relates to Concepts From Class:
This article is closely related to our class discussions, especially regarding cybercrimes, the unethical use of AI, and the different types of criminals within the cybersecurity domain.

Overall Societal Contributions of the Study:
The societal contribution of this study is significant. It highlights the variety of threats faced in today’s world, and its uniqueness lies in addressing not only government and large organizations but also individuals. The article ensures that everyone is informed about AI-related threats and defenses.

Conclusion:
Overall, the paper is highly informative, emphasizing the importance of AI in both facilitating and defending against cyberattacks. It stresses the need for balance and government regulations to ensure AI is used safely and that no one takes undue advantage of its capabilities.

References: Leitch, S., & Warren, M. (2011). A framework for measuring the security level of internet commerce applications. International Journal of Cybersecurity and Information Communication, 2(1), 13-24. https://vc.bridgew.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1187&context=ijcic