{"id":237,"date":"2026-04-28T11:56:00","date_gmt":"2026-04-28T11:56:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/nicholasdorsey\/?page_id=237"},"modified":"2026-05-02T12:44:43","modified_gmt":"2026-05-02T12:44:43","slug":"critical-thinking-problem-solving","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/nicholasdorsey\/critical-thinking-problem-solving\/","title":{"rendered":"Critical Thinking &amp; Problem Solving"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Critical thinking and problem solving have been two themes throughout my career prior to classifying them as particular skills that I possessed for any type of resume or portfolio.&nbsp;As a Program Manager in the Navy at the command level, you had to triple check written content, execute when lives are on the line as a leader and aircraft maintainer, and ensure compliance between moving parts as a leader and quality assurance representative.&nbsp;At ODU I was able to take classes that taught me about interdisciplinary research, allowing me to place a name to what I had been doing all along.&nbsp;If you want to tackle hard problems, you have to look at them from different angles and disciplinary lenses simultaneously.&nbsp;Cyber GRC allows you to think that way with risk assessments, control frameworks, and compliance gap analyses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Interdisciplinary Research Paper &#8211; IDS 300W<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>I wrote this paper arguing how much autonomy artificial intelligence should have when assisting ethical hackers with penetration tests. By studying computer science, ethics, and psychology all at the same time, I was able to craft my answer: I developed a theory I named Collaborative AI-Augmented Ethical Hacking, a layered model that scales the autonomy of the AI to the sensitivity of the environment it\u2019s testing.&nbsp;My research in computer science taught me what\u2019s possible with AI tools.&nbsp;Ethics made me consider who\u2019s responsible when a machine automates a high stakes decision.&nbsp;Psychology taught me that over-dependence on automation can silently degrade human decision making.&nbsp;Each individual field would not have led me to that conclusion on its own.&nbsp;The same happens in GRC.&nbsp;It\u2019s that intersection of disciplines that will take you from checking a box to actually managing risk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-interactive=\"\" class=\"wp-block-file\"><object data-wp-bind--hidden=\"!selectors.core.file.hasPdfPreview\" hidden class=\"wp-block-file__embed\" data=\"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/nicholasdorsey\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41074\/2026\/04\/Interdisciplinary-Research-Paper.pdf\" type=\"application\/pdf\" style=\"width:100%;height:680px\" aria-label=\"PDF embed\"><\/object><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/nicholasdorsey\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41074\/2026\/04\/Interdisciplinary-Research-Paper.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" download>Download<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">10 Step Interdisciplinary Research Flow Chart &#8211; IDS 300W<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>I also developed a flow chart graphic that illustrates all 10 steps of Repko and Szostak\u2019s process mapped to my research question.Designing this made me think through the methodology in a way that just executing it didn&#8217;t. Every step had to correspond to something that was visible in my paper.&nbsp;One of my mantras in the Navy was slow is smooth and smooth is fast.&nbsp;That adage applies here as well: taking the time to lay out a process from beginning to end forces you to learn it as if you were teaching it.&nbsp;As a GRC analyst or project manager, you will spend plenty of time introducing new control frameworks or walking leadership through risk assessments.&nbsp;Standards like NIST and ISO 27001 are tried and true problem-solving frameworks and illustrating them out for technical and non-technical stakeholders is part of the job.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-interactive=\"\" class=\"wp-block-file\"><object data-wp-bind--hidden=\"!selectors.core.file.hasPdfPreview\" hidden class=\"wp-block-file__embed\" data=\"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/nicholasdorsey\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41074\/2026\/04\/10-Step-IR-Flow-Chart-copy.pdf\" type=\"application\/pdf\" style=\"width:100%;height:610px\" aria-label=\"PDF embed\"><\/object><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/nicholasdorsey\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41074\/2026\/04\/10-Step-IR-Flow-Chart-copy.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" download>Download<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Cybersecurity Strategy Analysis &#8211; CYSE 425W<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Completing this analysis of the 2023 National Cybersecurity Strategy made me think about policy, geopolitics, legal aspects, and organizational behavior all at once.&nbsp;I read through all five pillars but concentrated my in-depth research on Pillar Five, international cooperation, to discuss how cyber threats will never respect national boundaries and unilateral efforts won&#8217;t be enough.&nbsp;I selected artifacts from Cyber Policy and Strategy because I want to work in GRC, and anyone who works in GRC that cannot read and analyze policy documents aren&#8217;t operating at full potential.&nbsp;Regulations requirements and compliance mandates all stem from policy.&nbsp;This assignment did that directly and helped me connect my coursework to my career.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-interactive=\"\" class=\"wp-block-file\"><object data-wp-bind--hidden=\"!selectors.core.file.hasPdfPreview\" hidden class=\"wp-block-file__embed\" data=\"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/nicholasdorsey\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41074\/2026\/04\/National-Cybersecurity-Strategy-Analysis.pdf\" type=\"application\/pdf\" style=\"width:100%;height:600px\" aria-label=\"PDF embed\"><\/object><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/nicholasdorsey\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41074\/2026\/04\/National-Cybersecurity-Strategy-Analysis.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" download>Download<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/nicholasdorsey\/perspective-taking\/\">Next: Perspective Taking<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Critical thinking and problem solving have been two themes throughout my career prior to classifying them as particular skills that I possessed for any type of resume or portfolio.&nbsp;As a Program Manager in the Navy at the command level, you&#8230; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/nicholasdorsey\/critical-thinking-problem-solving\/\">Continue Reading &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":30983,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/nicholasdorsey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/237"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/nicholasdorsey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/nicholasdorsey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/nicholasdorsey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30983"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/nicholasdorsey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=237"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/nicholasdorsey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/237\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":327,"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/nicholasdorsey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/237\/revisions\/327"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/nicholasdorsey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=237"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}