journal 2

Relativism highlights how technological, social, and economic changes influence cybersecurity, emphasizing the interconnectedness of systems. Objectivity ensures that cybersecurity research is conducted without bias, focusing on advancing knowledge rather than promoting opinions. Parsimony encourages simplifying explanations for cyber behaviors to make them understandable and testable. Empiricism insists on relying on observable, measurable data, crucial in studying cyber threats and behaviors. Ethical neutrality underscores the importance of adhering to ethical standards in cybersecurity research. Determinism explores how past events influence cyber behaviors, while skepticism encourages questioning and critically examining cybersecurity claims, ensuring robust, validated conclusions. Together, these principles provide a comprehensive framework for understanding and advancing cybersecurity through a scientific lens.