1. Describe four ethical issues that arise when storing electronic information about individuals.
Storing electronic information about individuals can pose several ethical issues. One major issue is the potential for breaches in security, which can lead to sensitive information being exposed to the public, which can have profound implications for individuals’ privacy and safety. Another issue is the potential for data misuse, such as using it for discriminatory or unethical purposes. Additionally, there are concerns about the accuracy of the stored information and the potential for it to be updated or corrected. Finally, there is the question of who owns the data and how it can be used or shared without violating privacy or confidentiality. There is a need to ensure that an individual’s privacy is protected and that data is used only for the intended purposes. All these issues must be carefully considered and addressed when storing electronic information about individuals.
2. Compare cybersecurity risks in the U.S. and another country.
Cybersecurity risks can vary between different countries, depending on several factors, such as the level of technological development, the prevalence of cybercrime, and the effectiveness of government regulations and policies. In the US, cybersecurity risks are high due to the large number of businesses and individuals who are connected to the internet, as well as the country’s status as a global economic and political leader. The country has seen a significant rise in cyberattacks in recent years, with high-profile breaches affecting government agencies and private companies. In comparison, cybersecurity risks in other countries can be lower or higher depending on the specific circumstances. For example, countries with less technological infrastructure may be less vulnerable to cyberattacks but need more resources to defend against them. On the other hand, countries with a high degree of technological sophistication may be more vulnerable to cyberattacks due to their reliance on complex systems and networks. Overall, all countries need to prioritize cybersecurity measures and work towards developing effective strategies for preventing and responding to cyber threats.