/*
Theme Name: ODU School of Public Service
Theme URI: https://www.odu.edu/public-service
Author: Bruce D. McDonald III
Description: ODU-aligned editorial theme for accessible faculty research, public scholarship, topic archives, and author profiles.
Version: 42.0
Requires at least: 6.0
Requires PHP: 7.4
Text Domain: odu-psi
*/

:root{--monarch:#043657;--midnight:#0c1a2d;--hudson:#98c5ea;--silver:#828a8f;--mist:#e6eaee;--paper:#fff;--ink:#14212b;--muted:#5d6870;--line:#d9e0e5;--focus:#f5c242;--max:1240px;--text:760px}
*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth}body{margin:0;color:var(--ink);background:var(--paper);font-family:"Open Sans",Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;line-height:1.6}a{color:var(--monarch);text-decoration-thickness:1px;text-underline-offset:3px}a:hover{color:#075f91}a:focus-visible,button:focus-visible,input:focus-visible{outline:3px solid var(--focus);outline-offset:3px}img{display:block;max-width:100%;height:auto}.wrap{width:min(var(--max),calc(100% - 48px));margin-inline:auto}.skip-link{position:absolute;left:-9999px;top:0;background:#fff;color:#000;padding:12px 18px;z-index:10000}.skip-link:focus{left:12px;top:12px}.topbar{background:var(--midnight);color:#fff}.topbar .wrap{min-height:42px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:flex-end;gap:24px}.utility ul{display:flex;gap:28px;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.utility a{color:#fff;text-decoration:none;font-size:.78rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.05em;text-transform:uppercase}.utility a:hover{text-decoration:underline}.brandbar{background:var(--monarch);color:#fff;border-bottom:6px solid var(--hudson)}.brandbar .wrap{min-height:116px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:34px}.odu-brand{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:18px;color:#fff;text-decoration:none}.odu-brand:hover{color:#fff}.odu-crown{width:58px;height:58px;border:2px solid currentColor;display:grid;place-items:center;font-family:Georgia,serif;font-weight:700;font-size:1.55rem;line-height:1}.odu-name{display:block;font-weight:800;font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.05;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase}.odu-location{display:block;margin-top:7px;font-size:.72rem;letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--hudson)}.top-search{display:flex;align-items:center;border-bottom:2px solid #fff;min-width:230px}.top-search label{position:absolute;clip:rect(0 0 0 0);clip-path:inset(50%);width:1px;height:1px;overflow:hidden}.top-search input{width:100%;border:0;background:transparent;color:#fff;padding:8px 2px;font:inherit}.top-search input::placeholder{color:#fff;opacity:.9}.top-search button{border:0;background:transparent;color:#fff;padding:8px;cursor:pointer;font-size:1.1rem}.publication{background:#fff}.publication .wrap{padding:28px 0 22px;display:flex;align-items:flex-end;justify-content:space-between;gap:32px}.site-title{margin:0;font-family:"Monte Stella","Arial Black",Arial,sans-serif;font-size:clamp(2.2rem,5vw,4.2rem);font-weight:900;line-height:.96;letter-spacing:-.035em;text-transform:uppercase}.site-title a{text-decoration:none;color:var(--monarch)}.tagline{margin:10px 0 0;color:var(--silver);font-size:.84rem;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.2em;text-transform:uppercase}.publication-note{text-align:right;color:var(--monarch);font-size:.78rem;font-weight:700;line-height:1.45;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase}.mainnav{border-block:1px solid var(--line);background:#fff}.mainnav .wrap{display:flex;align-items:stretch;justify-content:space-between}.mainnav ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;display:flex;align-items:stretch;flex-wrap:wrap}.mainnav a{display:block;padding:16px 28px 14px 0;margin-right:28px;border-bottom:4px solid transparent;text-decoration:none;color:var(--midnight);font-size:.9rem;font-weight:800}.mainnav a:hover,.mainnav .current-menu-item>a{border-color:var(--hudson);color:var(--monarch)}.school-link{display:grid!important;place-items:center;background:var(--monarch);color:#fff!important;padding:16px 24px!important;margin:0!important;border:0!important}.hero{width:min(var(--max),calc(100% - 48px));margin:38px auto 0;display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.5fr) minmax(330px,.85fr);background:var(--monarch);color:#fff}.hero-image{min-height:490px;background:linear-gradient(135deg,#386b89,#98c5ea);background-size:cover;background-position:center}.hero-overlay{display:none}.hero-story{padding:52px 46px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center}.eyebrow{font-size:.72rem;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.17em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#356782}.hero-story .eyebrow{color:var(--hudson)}.hero-story h1{margin:12px 0 18px;font-family:"Monte Stella","Arial Black",Arial,sans-serif;font-size:clamp(2.2rem,4.1vw,4.15rem);font-weight:900;line-height:1;letter-spacing:-.035em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#fff}.hero-story .excerpt{font-size:1.04rem;line-height:1.65}.byline{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;margin:20px 0}.avatar{width:54px;height:54px;border-radius:0;object-fit:cover;background:var(--mist)}.hero-story small{color:#dcecf6}.button{display:inline-block;background:var(--hudson);color:var(--midnight)!important;text-decoration:none;padding:13px 19px;font-size:.86rem;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.03em;border-radius:0}.button:hover{background:#fff}.section{padding:62px 0}.section.alt{background:#f4f7f9}.section-head{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:flex-end;gap:24px;margin-bottom:28px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding-bottom:14px}.section-title,.archive-title{margin:0;color:var(--monarch);font-family:"Monte Stella","Arial Black",Arial,sans-serif;font-size:clamp(1.8rem,3vw,2.8rem);font-weight:900;line-height:1;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:-.025em}.section-head>a{font-size:.82rem;font-weight:800;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em}.cards{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr));gap:26px}.card{background:#fff;border:0;border-top:5px solid var(--monarch);display:flex;flex-direction:column}.card img{width:100%;aspect-ratio:3/2;object-fit:cover;background:var(--mist)}.card-body{padding:19px 3px 0;display:flex;flex-direction:column;flex:1}.card h3{margin:7px 0 10px;font-family:"Monte Stella","Arial Black",Arial,sans-serif;font-size:1.45rem;font-weight:900;line-height:1.12;letter-spacing:-.02em}.card h3 a{text-decoration:none}.card p{font-size:.92rem;color:#364955}.card .meta{margin-top:auto;padding-top:14px;color:var(--muted);font-size:.78rem}.topics{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:1px;background:var(--line);border:1px solid var(--line)}.topic{display:flex;min-height:108px;align-items:flex-end;padding:22px;background:#fff;color:var(--monarch);font-weight:800;text-decoration:none;border-top:5px solid var(--hudson)}.topic:hover{background:var(--monarch);color:#fff}.mission{width:min(var(--max),calc(100% - 48px));margin:0 auto 62px;display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.15fr 1fr}.mission-image{min-height:380px;background:linear-gradient(135deg,#98c5ea,#e6eaee);background-size:cover;background-position:center}.mission-copy{background:var(--midnight);color:#fff;padding:54px}.mission-copy h2{margin:0 0 20px;font-family:"Monte Stella","Arial Black",Arial,sans-serif;font-size:clamp(2.1rem,3.4vw,3.4rem);font-weight:900;line-height:1;text-transform:uppercase}.mission-copy .button{margin-top:12px}.text-link-light{color:#fff;margin-left:18px;font-weight:700}.faculty-row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:26px}.faculty{display:grid;grid-template-columns:64px 1fr;align-items:center;gap:14px;border-top:4px solid var(--hudson);padding-top:14px}.faculty strong{display:block;color:var(--monarch)}.faculty small{display:block;color:var(--muted);font-size:.76rem;line-height:1.35;margin-top:4px}.site-footer{background:var(--midnight);color:#fff;border-top:8px solid var(--hudson);padding:48px 0 26px}.footer-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.1fr 1fr 1fr;gap:48px;align-items:start}.site-footer a{color:#fff}.site-footer ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.site-footer li+li{margin-top:8px}.site-footer .odu-name{font-size:1rem}.footer-heading{margin:0 0 12px;color:var(--hudson);font-size:.72rem;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase}.footer-bottom{margin-top:32px;padding-top:20px;border-top:1px solid #40505f;color:#cbd6de;font-size:.75rem}.article-wrap{width:min(var(--text),calc(100% - 48px));margin:54px auto 76px}.article-wrap h1{margin:10px 0 20px;color:var(--monarch);font-family:"Monte Stella","Arial Black",Arial,sans-serif;font-size:clamp(2.6rem,6vw,5rem);font-weight:900;line-height:.98;letter-spacing:-.04em;text-transform:uppercase}.article-wrap .lede{font-size:1.24rem;color:#405666;line-height:1.55}.article-wrap .featured{width:calc(100% + 240px);max-width:none;margin:36px -120px;max-height:590px;object-fit:cover}.article-content{font:1.08rem/1.8 "Open Sans",Arial,sans-serif}.article-content h2,.article-content h3{color:var(--monarch);font-family:"Monte Stella","Arial Black",Arial,sans-serif;line-height:1.15}.article-content blockquote{border-left:5px solid var(--hudson);margin:30px 0;padding:4px 0 4px 24px;color:#344b5a;font-size:1.2rem}.takeaway{background:#eef5fa;border-top:5px solid var(--hudson);padding:26px;margin:38px 0}.research-box{background:#f4f7f9;border-left:5px solid var(--monarch);padding:26px;margin:38px 0}.research-links{display:flex;gap:18px;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap}.author-box{border-top:1px solid var(--line);margin-top:48px;padding-top:30px;display:grid;grid-template-columns:96px 1fr;gap:24px}.author-box h2{margin:5px 0;color:var(--monarch);font-family:"Monte Stella","Arial Black",Arial,sans-serif;font-size:1.8rem;text-transform:uppercase}.author-avatar{width:96px;height:112px}.author-specialty{font-weight:800;color:#356782}.pagination{margin-top:34px}.screen-reader-text{position:absolute!important;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);white-space:nowrap;border:0}
@media(max-width:1000px){.hero{grid-template-columns:1fr}.hero-image{min-height:420px}.cards{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}.faculty-row{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}.mission{grid-template-columns:1fr}.publication-note{display:none}.article-wrap .featured{width:100%;margin:32px 0}.footer-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.top-search{display:none}}
@media(max-width:680px){.wrap,.hero,.mission{width:min(100% - 28px,var(--max))}.topbar{display:none}.brandbar .wrap{min-height:92px}.odu-crown{width:48px;height:48px}.odu-name{font-size:1rem}.publication .wrap{display:block;padding:22px 0 18px}.mainnav .wrap{display:block}.mainnav ul{display:block}.mainnav a{padding:12px 0;margin:0}.school-link{display:inline-block!important;margin:8px 0 14px!important;padding:12px 16px!important}.hero{margin-top:24px}.hero-image{min-height:280px}.hero-story{padding:32px 24px}.cards,.faculty-row,.topics{grid-template-columns:1fr}.section{padding:44px 0}.mission-copy{padding:36px 26px}.text-link-light{display:block;margin:18px 0 0}.footer-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:28px}.author-box{grid-template-columns:1fr}}

/* V4 editorial refinements */
.odu-brand .custom-logo-link{display:block;line-height:0}
.odu-brand .custom-logo{width:auto!important;height:auto!important;max-height:88px!important;max-width:390px!important;object-fit:contain}
.brandbar .wrap{min-height:108px}
.article-wrap h1{font-size:clamp(2.35rem,4.7vw,4.15rem);line-height:1.04;letter-spacing:-.035em;text-transform:none}
.article-wrap .lede{margin:0 0 8px;font-size:1.3rem;line-height:1.5;color:#405666}
.article-wrap .byline{margin:24px 0 30px}
.article-wrap .byline strong a{color:var(--monarch);text-decoration:none}
.article-wrap .byline strong a:hover{text-decoration:underline}
.article-wrap .featured{width:calc(100% + 160px);margin:34px -80px;max-height:none;object-fit:contain;background:#f4f7f9}
.hero-image{background-size:contain;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-color:#f4f7f9}
.author-box h2{text-transform:none}
@media(max-width:1000px){.odu-brand .custom-logo{max-height:72px!important;max-width:320px!important}.article-wrap .featured{width:100%;margin:32px 0}}
@media(max-width:680px){.odu-brand .custom-logo{max-height:58px!important;max-width:250px!important}.brandbar .wrap{min-height:78px}.article-wrap h1{font-size:clamp(2.1rem,10vw,3rem)}}


/* V5 research metadata and site identity */
.research-box h2{margin:6px 0 20px;color:var(--monarch);font-family:"Monte Stella","Arial Black",Arial,sans-serif;font-size:1.55rem;line-height:1.15;text-transform:none}
.research-meta{margin:0;display:grid;gap:0}
.research-meta>div{display:grid;grid-template-columns:150px 1fr;gap:20px;padding:13px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
.research-meta dt{font-weight:800;color:var(--monarch)}
.research-meta dd{margin:0;color:#314755}
.research-abstract{margin:18px 0 22px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:13px 0}
.research-abstract summary{cursor:pointer;color:var(--monarch);font-weight:800}
.research-abstract p{margin:14px 0 4px;line-height:1.7;color:#314755}
@media(max-width:680px){.research-meta>div{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:4px}.research-box{padding:22px}}

/* V6 bundled School of Public Service institutional logo */
.odu-sps-brand{display:block;line-height:0;flex:0 1 auto}
.odu-sps-brand img{display:block;width:auto;height:auto;max-height:70px;max-width:300px;object-fit:contain}
@media(max-width:1000px){.odu-sps-brand img{max-height:60px;max-width:260px}}
@media(max-width:680px){.odu-sps-brand img{max-height:50px;max-width:220px}}


/* V7 sizing and navigation refinements */
.odu-sps-brand img{max-height:82px;max-width:350px}
.hero-story h1{font-size:clamp(1.9rem,3.25vw,3.35rem);line-height:1.03}
.article-wrap h1{font-size:clamp(2.05rem,3.8vw,3.45rem);line-height:1.06}
@media(max-width:1000px){.odu-sps-brand img{max-height:70px;max-width:300px}.hero-story h1{font-size:clamp(1.85rem,6vw,2.9rem)}}
@media(max-width:680px){.odu-sps-brand img{max-height:58px;max-width:250px}.article-wrap h1{font-size:clamp(1.9rem,9vw,2.65rem)}}


/* V8 homepage editorial refinements */
/* Institutional logo: 25% larger than v7 */
.odu-sps-brand img{max-height:103px;max-width:438px}
/* Slightly smaller homepage article titles */
.hero-story h1{font-size:clamp(1.75rem,2.9vw,3.05rem)}
.card h3{font-size:1.32rem;line-height:1.14}
/* Homepage summaries use only the editorial subtitle/deck, never article body text. */
.hero-story .post-subtitle{margin:0 0 8px;font-size:1.02rem;line-height:1.55;color:#fff}
.card .post-subtitle{margin:0 0 12px;font-size:.9rem;line-height:1.5;color:#52636f}
@media(max-width:1000px){.odu-sps-brand img{max-height:88px;max-width:375px}.hero-story h1{font-size:clamp(1.75rem,5.4vw,2.65rem)}}
@media(max-width:680px){.odu-sps-brand img{max-height:73px;max-width:313px}.hero-story h1{font-size:clamp(1.7rem,8vw,2.35rem)}.card h3{font-size:1.25rem}}

/* V13 research metadata refinements */
.research-meta .research-abstract-row dd{line-height:1.7}
.research-links{margin-top:22px}
.research-links .button{display:inline-block;background:var(--monarch);color:#fff!important;border:2px solid var(--monarch);padding:10px 16px;text-decoration:none;font-weight:800;line-height:1.25}
.research-links .button:hover{background:#075f91;border-color:#075f91;color:#fff!important}
.research-secondary-link{font-weight:700}


/* v16: unified homepage call-to-action design system */
.psi-button{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;min-height:46px;padding:11px 18px;border:2px solid var(--hudson);border-radius:0;font-size:.86rem;font-weight:800;line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:.03em;text-decoration:none;transition:background-color .18s ease,color .18s ease,border-color .18s ease}
.psi-button-primary{background:var(--hudson);border-color:var(--hudson);color:var(--midnight)!important}
.psi-button-primary:hover{background:#fff;border-color:#fff;color:var(--midnight)!important}
.psi-button-secondary{background:transparent;border-color:#fff;color:#fff!important;margin-left:12px}
.psi-button-secondary:hover{background:#fff;border-color:#fff;color:var(--midnight)!important}
.hero-story .psi-button{margin-top:4px}
.mission-copy .psi-button{margin-top:12px}
@media(max-width:680px){.mission-copy .psi-button{display:flex;width:100%;margin-left:0}.mission-copy .psi-button-secondary{margin-top:10px}}


/* v17: standardized 16:9 editorial featured-image system
   Recommended source size: 1600 x 900 px (minimum 1200 x 675 px). */
.hero-image{min-height:0;aspect-ratio:16/9;background-size:cover;background-position:center;background-repeat:no-repeat}
.card img{width:100%;aspect-ratio:16/9;object-fit:cover;background:var(--mist)}
.article-wrap .featured{aspect-ratio:16/9;object-fit:cover;background:var(--mist)}
@media(max-width:1000px){.hero-image{min-height:0;aspect-ratio:16/9}}
@media(max-width:680px){.hero-image{min-height:0;aspect-ratio:16/9}}