{"id":341,"date":"2025-04-29T01:54:08","date_gmt":"2025-04-29T01:54:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/rchakma24\/?p=341"},"modified":"2025-04-29T01:54:08","modified_gmt":"2025-04-29T01:54:08","slug":"cyse201s-article-review-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/rchakma24\/2025\/04\/29\/cyse201s-article-review-2\/","title":{"rendered":"CYSE201S\/Article Review 2"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Title of the article: Cyberbullying on Social Media: Definitions, Prevalence, and<br>Impact Challenges<br>Link: Cyberbullying on Social Media: Definitions, Prevalence, and Impact Challenges |<br>Journal of Cybersecurity | Oxford Academic<br>(1) How does the topic relate to the principles of the social sciences?<br>The topic of Cyberbullying on Social Media relates to the principles of social sciences in<br>several ways. It involves understanding of humans\u2019 online behavior on social media and<br>psychological traits of individuals engaging in cyberbullying. It also explores the impacts<br>of cyberbullying on victims and preventative measures to mitigate its effects.<br>Furthermore, it uses social cognitive theory to understand the relationship between<br>perpetrator or victim and bystanders.<br>(2) The study\u2019s research questions or hypotheses:<br>The study\u2019s research focuses on defining cyberbullying, identifying contributing factors<br>and influence of personality traits on cyberbullying behavior, examining how direct<br>involvement and indirect experiences impact its prevalence, analyzing its effects on<br>victims, and exploring effective preventative methods to reduce its impact.<br>The below listed research questions are directly from the article:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>How is cyberbullying defined in the literature?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>What factors contribute to cyberbullying, and how can they be measured?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>What is the impact of personality traits on the likelihood of engaging in or being<br>victimized by cyberbullying?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>How do direct involvement and indirect experiences influence the prevalence of<br>cyberbullying?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>How does cyberbullying affect individuals, and what measures can be taken to<br>mitigate its effects?<br>(3) The types of research methods used:<br>This research evaluated relevant literatures under the guidelines of Preferred Reporting<br>Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses. It basically provided a detailed<br>description of how the review was conducted, what were the inclusion and exclusion<br>criterias in searching, what databases were used, and what were the findings along with<br>descriptive statistics. It emphasized the impacts of cyberbullying on people from<br>different age groups such as children, adolescents, adults etc.<br>(4) The types of data and analysis done:<br>This research study used various databases including, Scopus, Google Scholar, and<br>Science Direct. Out of 4000 identified articles from databases, 71 articles were reviewed<br>and analysed. Furthermore, in order to extract relevant information from the selected<br>articles, they used a data extraction Excel form. Relevant information includes authors\u2019<br>name, year of publication, region, type of study, method, sample type etc. They further<br>categorized the data based on targeted age groups: Children under 10 years,<br>Adolescents (10-17 years), Young adults (18-29 years), Adults (30 years or older) and,<br>unspecified group.<br>(5) How concepts discussed in class relate to the article?<br>This article is related to the concepts discussed in class in many ways. In module 4, we<br>studied how psychology and cyber are interconnected. Both in class and in this<br>research article, it states that personality traits such as, machiavellianism, narcissism,<br>and psychopathy play significant roles in cyber offending. Furthermore, in module 5, we<br>explored personality theories that highlight how the five major personality traits:<br>Neuroticism, Extraversion, Openness, Agreeableness, and Conscientiousness,<br>contributes to the individuals\u2019 behaviour in cyber offendings. Similarly, this article also<br>referred to these 5 major personality traits contributing to cyberbullying.<br>(6) How does the topic relate to the challenges, concerns, and contributions of<br>marginalized groups?<br>In the article, when conducting the research, they found that females are more likely to<br>be a victim of cyberbullying than males. Additionally, they concluded that multiple<br>reviews and studies suggest marginalized groups, such as the LGBTQ+ community are<br>more susceptible to online harassment than any other group. Based on their findings,<br>marginalized groups were among the groups who reported higher levels of victimization;<br>35 percent of marginalized participants experienced cyberbullying.<br>(7) The overall contributions of the studies to society:<br>Unfortunately, cyberbullying on social media is very common and prevalent in society,<br>affecting many individuals and leading to long-term consequences such as anxiety,<br>depression, eating disorders, and suicidal thoughts. Moreover, young children and<br>adolescents are more likely to suffer from these mental health issues. Conclusively, this<br>research study examines various aspects of cyberbullying, its impacts, and effective<br>prevention and intervention strategies; its findings and implementing effective strategies<br>could help many individuals prevent or mitigate the effects of cyberbullying, ultimately<br>making valuable contributions to society.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Title of the article: Cyberbullying on Social Media: Definitions, Prevalence, andImpact ChallengesLink: Cyberbullying on Social Media: Definitions, Prevalence, and Impact Challenges |Journal of Cybersecurity | Oxford Academic(1) How does the topic relate to the principles of the social sciences?The topic of Cyberbullying on Social Media relates to the principles of social sciences inseveral ways. It&#8230; <\/p>\n<div class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/rchakma24\/2025\/04\/29\/cyse201s-article-review-2\/\">Read More<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":29760,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","wds_primary_category":0},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/rchakma24\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/341"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/rchakma24\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/rchakma24\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/rchakma24\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/29760"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/rchakma24\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=341"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/rchakma24\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/341\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":342,"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/rchakma24\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/341\/revisions\/342"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/rchakma24\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=341"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/rchakma24\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=341"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/rchakma24\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=341"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}