{"id":301,"date":"2023-11-24T02:17:35","date_gmt":"2023-11-24T02:17:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/smsradt002\/?p=301"},"modified":"2023-11-24T02:17:35","modified_gmt":"2023-11-24T02:17:35","slug":"how-can-you-tell-if-your-computer-is-safe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/smsradt002\/2023\/11\/24\/how-can-you-tell-if-your-computer-is-safe\/","title":{"rendered":"How can you tell if your computer is safe?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>I have antivirus on all of my computers and my router. I run VPN on all of my computers, my router, and my cell phone. I update all of my items on time and sometimes check for updates when I haven\u2019t seen a notification in a while. I assume that all of my software is doing what it\u2019s supposed to do to keep my computer safe, but how do I know that my computer is really safe?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There are some simple ways to check a computer for malware. The quickest is to run a scan using an antivirus software. Not all antivirus is created equal so, if you haven\u2019t paid for a dedicated service, then you can easily go out on the web and find a handful of reputable applications that are free to use. Check well-established technology magazines for the latest and greatest in free antivirus scans. PC Magazine (<em>The Best Free Antivirus Protection for 2023<\/em>, n.d.) listed its best free antivirus software for this year, as it does every year, with a brief explanation of why they chose each as their top pick. Simply read over the reviews then, head to those websites and hit the free scan button. Using more than one can guarantee that your computer has been scanned for most viruses including trojans and other malware. The drawback to this is that you still don\u2019t have a dedicated antivirus unless you\u2019re using a free antivirus that comes with your operating system, and these free sites have stipulations such as only using the service once per month. Another drawback is that some antivirus subscriptions won\u2019t allow you to run another antivirus while their system is installed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A simple check for viruses on a PC that takes a bit more time is to open Task Manager and scroll through the list of programs that are running. Peter Baltazar of MalwareFox (2021) gives an easy step-by-step guide to check for malware using Windows Task Manager. If there is something in the list that looks out of place or that you don\u2019t recognize a quick web search will normally tell you what that particular item is. Then, you can decide what to do with it. On a side note, this can also help with normal performance issues by letting you figure out what to shut down and what to leave running, provided you know what you\u2019re doing. Getting to know your Task Manager will help down the road if your computer shows signs of being infected or has other performance problems.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These are good ways to check if your computer is infected, but how do you know if your antivirus is doing its job? There are a few options that have been deemed safe for even the most novice user. Before using these options, it is highly recommended to read their disclaimers and know what they\u2019re saying before using them. One option is to use a site such as EICHAR or WICAR to check if your antivirus is working.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>The EICAR test file is \u2026 a virus simulator developed by the European Institute for Computer Antivirus Research and Computer Antivirus Research Organization. (It\u2019s) a non-viral string of code that most antivirus software (has) included in their signature definition files specifically for the purpose of testing \u2014 therefore, antivirus applications respond to this file as if it were a virus.<\/p>\n<cite>(<em>Ensure Your Antivirus Is Working Using the EICAR Test File<\/em>, n.d.)<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>This check doesn\u2019t load a virus to your computer. It simulates malware. Many, if not all, antivirus companies should be aware of these and the downloads should be blocked or you should receive a malware notification. At no time should a novice user search out a website like EICHAR without researching who these groups are and what the test file does. Numerous fake sites run actual malware instead of a test file. That being said, the real sites are trustworthy and are useful to determine if your paid subscription is worth the money.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Baltazar, P. (2021, November 25).&nbsp;<em>How to identify Malware in Task Manager and Stop it<\/em>. MalwareFox. https:\/\/www.malwarefox.com\/identify-malware-in-task-manager\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The Best Free Antivirus Protection for 2023<\/em>. (n.d.). PCMAG. https:\/\/www.pcmag.com\/picks\/the-best-free-antivirus-protection<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Ensure Your Antivirus is Working Using the EICAR Test File<\/em>. (n.d.). Lifewire. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lifewire.com\/how-to-tell-if-your-antivirus-is-working-153380\">https:\/\/www.lifewire.com\/how-to-tell-if-your-antivirus-is-working-153380<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I have antivirus on all of my computers and my router. I run VPN on all of my computers, my router, and my cell phone. I update all of my items on time and sometimes check for updates when I haven\u2019t seen a notification in a while. I assume that all of my software is&#8230; <\/p>\n<div class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/smsradt002\/2023\/11\/24\/how-can-you-tell-if-your-computer-is-safe\/\">Read More<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":27260,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","wds_primary_category":0},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/smsradt002\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/301"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/smsradt002\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/smsradt002\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/smsradt002\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27260"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/smsradt002\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=301"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/smsradt002\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/301\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":303,"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/smsradt002\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/301\/revisions\/303"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/smsradt002\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=301"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/smsradt002\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=301"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/smsradt002\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=301"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}