{"id":316,"date":"2026-03-11T02:55:18","date_gmt":"2026-03-11T02:55:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/temmyhassan\/?page_id=316"},"modified":"2026-05-06T00:45:55","modified_gmt":"2026-05-06T00:45:55","slug":"case-study","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/temmyhassan\/case-study\/","title":{"rendered":"Case study"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks In cybersecurity <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Introduction<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br><sup>A real world cybersecurity issue I chose is phishing attacks, which is a type of social engineering.<br>Phishing is when hackers trick people into giving up personal information like passwords, bank details<br>etc. I picked this topic because it shows that cybersecurity is not just about computers and systems but<br>also about people and how they react.<\/sup><br><strong>Analysis<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br><sup>Phishing attacks work because they target human emotions. Hackers often use fear, urgency or trust to<br>make people act fast without thinking. For example, they may send an email saying your bank account<br>is locked and tell you to click a link right away. Psychology helps explain how emotions can affect<br>decisions. Sociology shows how people trust authority or messages that look real. Anthropology can<br>also help because culture and communication styles can influence whether someone believes that<br>message or not. The effects of phishing on people can be serious and people tend to lose money, get<br>their identity stolen etc. Businesses can also lose customer trust and money if their employees fall for<br>phishing scams.<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solutions<\/strong><br><sup>To stop phishing attacks, companies should use both technology and human-focused solutions.<br>Technical solutions include scam filters, multi- authentication and secure email systems. Human<br>solutions include training workers, teaching people how to spot scams, and running fake phishing tests<br>for practice. Companies should also make their real messages clear so people know what is legitimate.<br>One thing people struggle with is they intend to ignore training or think it cannot happen to them. To<br>fix this training should be simple, interactive and updated often.<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Reflection<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br><sup>This case study showed me that cybersecurity and social sciences go together. Technology alone cannot<br>stop attacks if people are still being manipulated. Understanding human behavior can help create<br>stronger protection. That is why combining both areas is important in today\u2019s digital world.<\/sup><br><strong>References<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br><sup>Hadnagy, C. (2018). Social engineering: The science of human hacking. Wiley. Verizon. (2024). Data<br>breach investigations report.<\/sup><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks In cybersecurity Introduction A real world cybersecurity issue I chose is phishing attacks, which is a type of social engineering.Phishing is when hackers trick people into giving up personal information like passwords, bank detailsetc. I picked this topic because it shows that cybersecurity is not just about computers and systems&#8230; <\/p>\n<div class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/temmyhassan\/case-study\/\">Read More<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":32258,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/temmyhassan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/316"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/temmyhassan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/temmyhassan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/temmyhassan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32258"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/temmyhassan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=316"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/temmyhassan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/316\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":343,"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/temmyhassan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/316\/revisions\/343"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.wp.odu.edu\/temmyhassan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=316"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}