There are several ethical issues that arise when storing electronic information about individuals. Some of these issues include:

  1. One of the main concerns when storing electronic information about individuals is the issue of privacy. People have a right to privacy, which means that they should have control over how their personal information is collected, used, and shared. When organizations store electronic information about individuals, they have a responsibility to protect this information and ensure that it is not accessed by unauthorized parties.
  2. Another issue when storing electronic information about individuals is the issue of security. This involves ensuring that the information is protected from unauthorized access and not lost or stolen. This can be a particular concern in the case of sensitive information, such as financial or health data.
  3. Another issue when storing electronic information about individuals is the need for accuracy. It is important for organizations to ensure that the information they store is accurate and up-to-date, as this can have significant implications for the individuals concerned. For example, incorrect information could lead to individuals being denied access to services or opportunities they are entitled to.
  4. A final ethical issue when storing electronic information about individuals is the issue of access. Individuals have a right to access the information that is held about them, and organizations have a responsibility to ensure that this information is made available to them in a timely and appropriate manner. This can be a complex issue, as there may be legitimate reasons for withholding certain information, such as to protect the privacy of other individuals.

In the United States, cybersecurity risks are primarily associated with hacking, as well as attacks by criminal organizations and individual hackers. These risks are largely driven by the country’s strong economy and its advanced technology, which make it a large target for cyber attackers.

In contrast, in a country like China, cybersecurity risks are more likely to be related to censorship and surveillance, as well as attacks by hackers and individual hackers. These risks are driven by the country’s strong government control over the internet and a large number of internet users, which makes it a prime target for cyber attacks.