🚨 Emergency Procedures for Wood Stove Owners 🚨
If You Suspect a Chimney Fire
Signs of a chimney fire:
- A loud roaring sound (like a jet engine)
- Sparks or flames shooting from chimney top
- Extremely high stove temperatures
- Vibrations or popping noises in the stovepipe
What to do IMMEDIATELY:
Step 1 — Close the air control completely.
- This starves the fire of oxygen and slows the burn.
Step 2 — Keep the stove door CLOSED.
- Do NOT open it — opening the door adds oxygen and makes the fire worse.
Step 3 — Evacuate everyone from the house.
- Get people and pets outside right away.
Step 4 — Call 911.
- Tell them you have a suspected chimney fire.
Step 5 — If safe, use a fire extinguisher ONLY on the firebox exterior.
- Never spray an extinguisher directly into a hot stove — pressure can crack the glass.
Step 6 — Do NOT use the stove again
- Schedule a professional inspection before your next fire.
If Smoke Starts Filling the Room
Possible causes: flue not open, poor draft, cold chimney, door opened too fast, or wind pressure.
Step 1 — Open the nearest window immediately.
- This gives the stove fresh air and helps restore upward draft.
Step 2 — Check that the flue/damper is fully open.
- Many smoke incidents are caused by a partially closed damper.
Step 3 — Close the stove door.
- This prevents more smoke from escaping.
Step 4 — If the fire is weak, add kindling or increase air.
- A stronger fire pulls smoke upward.
Step 5 — If smoke continues:
- Extinguish the fire by letting it burn down safely.
- Do not use water unless absolutely necessary.
If a Carbon Monoxide (CO) Alarm Sounds
Signs of CO exposure: headache, dizziness, nausea, confusion, fatigue.
Step 1 — Turn off the stove and close the air intake.
Step 2 — Evacuate everyone from the house immediately.
Step 3 — Call 911 and report a CO alarm.
Step 4 — Do NOT ventilate the house until emergency responders say it’s safe.
Step 5 — Schedule inspection before relighting the stove.
If the Stove Is Overheating (Over-Firing)
Signs:
- Thermometer in the red zone
- Stove glowing faint red
- Loud roaring fire
- Excessive heat on stovepipe
Step 1 — Close the air control all the way.
Step 2 — Do NOT open the stove door.
Step 3 — Move any combustibles away from the stove.
Step 4 — Monitor until temperatures return to safe range.
Step 5 — If temperature keeps rising → CALL 911.
If There’s a Small Fire Outside the Stove (e.g., sparks, ash)
Use an ABC fire extinguisher to put it out quickly, and never throw water onto a hot stove or stovepipe. After the fire is out, double-check that all embers are completely extinguished before using the stove again.
