Cybersecurity is the practice of protecting computer systems, networks, and data from theft, damage, or unauthorized access. To effectively address cybersecurity challenges, it is crucial to apply scientific principles in various aspects of the field;
- Relativism – Every aspect of cybersecurity is related to the other aspects. For example Initially the internet was created for the military to communicate between them and university scientists during the cold war. This led to scientists using it to communicate amongst themselves, and then later evolved into the internet.
- Objectivity – This is the challenge for scientists to look at cybersecurity through a scientific lens and not objectifying it with their own opinions.
- Parsimony – This is the attempt at simplifying complex human emotions as they relate to cybersecurity.
- Empiricism – This the study of the physical experience of cyber crime.
- Ethical Neutrality – This shows that scientists must adhere to ethical standards when conducting research. The question of whether professors should be able to monitor online coursework is a challenging one. This is because while yes there is the possibility that a student may cheat using artificial intelligence, why is it not illegal to sit down with a subject matter expert and have them guide us through lessons. Did the subject matter experts not write the Artificial Intelligence?
- Determinism – This is an explanation of how people are influenced by preceding events to commit cybercrime. For example the Flipper Zero is a very simple device designed for penetration testers. Due to social media influencing the device has become extremely popular amongst non cybersecurity professionals.
In summary, the principles of science exhibit a multifaceted relationship with cybersecurity. These principles are intricately interwoven, as each aspect influences and informs the others within the context of cybersecurity. In essence, the principles of science are interdependent, and an understanding of one principle necessitates an understanding of its interactions with others, reflecting the holistic nature of cybersecurity as a scientific field.